Journal of Clinical Images and Medical Case Reports

ISSN 2766-7820
Clinical Image - Open Access, Volume 3

Catastrophic presentation of pemphigus vulgaris with
Norwegian scabies in a patient with HIV

Charit Nayelly Chang Cruz; Alfredo Bautista de la Cruz; Estanislao Antonio Calixto*

Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital of High Specialty of Veracruz Sesver, Veracruz, Mexico.

*Corresponding Author : Estanislao A Calixto
Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital of High Specialty of Veracruz Sesver, Veracruz, Mexico.
Email: [email protected]

Received : Nov 07, 2022

Accepted : Nov 23, 2022

Published : Nov 30, 2022

Archived : www.jcimcr.org

Copyright : © Calixto EA (2022).

Citation: Cruz CNC, Cruz ABD, Calixto EA. Catastrophic presentation of pemphigus vulgaris with Norwegian scabies in a patient with HIV. J Clin Images Med Case Rep. 2022; 3(11): 2177.

Description

A 40-year-old female, previously healthy, started 2 months earlier with skin lesions (Figure 1A) characterized by blisters of 3 to 4 cm on the trunk and extremities that, when broken, left denuded areas, excoriations, and painful and pruritic meliceric crusts with serohematic secretion: with involvement of the gingival mucosa, palate, and oropharynx. Biopsy is performed (Figure 1B) showing intraepidermal acanthosis in the lower portions of the epidermis and spongiosis with exocytosis of neutrophils, perivascular infiltrate with eosinophils in the dermis. Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) positive is reported by Elisa. At the respiratory level, he progressed with respiratory acidosis, for which a chest X-ray was taken (Figure 1C) with an increase in the parahilar pattern, with no evidence of a pneumonic process.

Figure 1:

Declarations

Author contributions: All authors have contributed equally.

Availability of data and material: Data supporting the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author, upon reasonable request.

Conflicts of interest: None reported.

References

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  2. Medina CDE, González GR, Pérez LJA, Rodríguez PG, Herrera NMG, et al. AidS and pemphigus vulgaris: Case report. Dermatology CMQ. 2013; 11: 203-207.
  3. Chang P, Borjas LCA, Fernández FV. Crusted scabies in an AIDS patient. Dermatology CMQ. 2009; 7: 262-264.